What are data centers that comply with NEC Article 645 referred to as?

Data centers that comply with NEC Article 645 are referred to as ITE centers, which stands for Information Technology Equipment centers. This designation is crucial because NEC Article 645 provides specific requirements for the installation of information technology equipment, which includes servers, storage devices, and networking equipment typically found in data centers.

The term "ITE centers" focuses on the arrangement and management of the electrical and environmental aspects necessary for the operation of such equipment. Compliance with this article ensures that the facilities are designed with sufficient safety measures, including considerations for electrical systems, equipment placement, and fire protection. These guidelines help prevent potential hazards that can arise from the high-density equipment and power loads characteristic of modern data centers.

The other terms, while potentially applicable in different contexts, do not align with the specific standards and requirements outlined in NEC Article 645 that pertain specifically to information technology equipment and its safe and efficient operation within data centers.